Learn how to cook the perfect filet mignon at home. This guide covers everything from prep to perfect sear, ensuring a restaurant-quality meal.
Filet mignon is the king of steaks. Learning how to cook the perfect filet mignon can seem daunting. This guide breaks down the process, ensuring a tender, flavorful result every time.
Choosing Your Filet Mignon
Selecting the right cut is the first step. Look for thick, well-marbled steaks. Good marbling means more flavor and tenderness. Opt for prime or choice grade when possible.
- Thickness: Aim for 1.5 to 2 inch thick steaks.
- Marbling: Visible fat within the muscle equals flavor.
- Color: A bright red color indicates freshness.
Preparing the Filet Mignon
Proper preparation is crucial. Start by patting the steaks dry with paper towels. This helps achieve a great sear. Season generously with salt and pepper.
- Patting Dry: Removes excess moisture for better searing.
- Seasoning: Use coarse salt and freshly ground black pepper.
- Resting: Allow steaks to sit at room temperature for 30-60 minutes.
The Importance of Room Temperature
Bringing the steak to room temperature allows for even cooking. Cold steaks cook unevenly. This resting period is essential.
Methods for Cooking Filet Mignon
There are several methods to cook filet mignon. We’ll cover pan-searing, oven-baking, and reverse searing. Each method offers unique advantages.
Pan-Searing Filet Mignon
Pan-searing creates a beautiful crust. Use a cast iron skillet for best results. High heat is key.
- Heat a cast iron skillet over high heat.
- Add oil with a high smoke point (e.g., avocado oil).
- Sear each side for 2-3 minutes.
- Add butter, herbs, and garlic to the pan.
- Tilt the pan and spoon the melted butter over the steak.
- Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness.
Oven-Baking Filet Mignon
Oven-baking provides even cooking. It’s a gentler method than pan-searing.
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Sear the steak in a hot skillet for 1-2 minutes per side.
- Transfer the skillet to the oven.
- Bake for 5-7 minutes for medium-rare.
- Check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer.
Reverse Searing Filet Mignon
Reverse searing involves slow cooking at a low temperature. Followed by a quick sear. This results in a perfectly even cook.
- Preheat oven to 250°F (120°C).
- Place the seasoned steak on a wire rack.
- Cook until the internal temperature reaches 115°F (46°C) for medium-rare.
- Heat a skillet over high heat with oil.
- Sear each side for 1-2 minutes to create a crust.
Achieving the Perfect Doneness
Using a meat thermometer is the best way to gauge doneness. Knowing the internal temperatures is crucial.
- Rare: 125-130°F (52-54°C)
- Medium-Rare: 130-135°F (54-57°C)
- Medium: 135-140°F (57-60°C)
- Medium-Well: 140-145°F (60-63°C)
- Well-Done: 145°F+ (63°C+)
The Importance of Resting
Resting the steak is just as important as cooking it. Allow the steak to rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to redistribute.
Serving Suggestions for Filet Mignon
Filet mignon pairs well with many sides. Consider mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, or a simple salad. A red wine sauce can also elevate the dish.
- Mashed Potatoes: A classic and comforting side.
- Roasted Asparagus: Adds a touch of freshness.
- Red Wine Sauce: A rich and flavorful compliment.
Seasoning Variations for Your Filet Mignon
While salt and pepper are classic, feel free to explore other seasoning variations. Garlic powder, onion powder, or smoked paprika can add depth.
- Garlic Herb Butter: Mix softened butter with garlic, thyme, and rosemary.
- Montreal Steak Spice: A blend of spices for a robust flavor.
- Coffee Rub: Ground coffee, brown sugar, and chili powder for a unique twist.
Making Garlic Herb Butter
Garlic herb butter is simple to make. Mix softened butter with minced garlic and herbs. Place a pat on top of the steak as it rests.
Cooking Filet Mignon from Frozen
Cooking filet mignon from frozen is possible. However, it requires a different approach. Searing from frozen can lock in moisture.
- Sear the frozen steak in a hot skillet with oil.
- Cook for about 6-8 minutes per side.
- Use a meat thermometer to check for doneness.
- Reduce heat if the outside is browning too quickly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Several common mistakes can ruin a filet mignon. Overcooking is the most frequent. Not searing properly is another.
- Overcooking: Use a meat thermometer and remove from heat slightly before desired doneness.
- Not Searing: A good sear creates flavor and texture.
- Skipping the Rest: Resting allows juices to redistribute.
How to Fix an Overcooked Filet Mignon
Unfortunately, there’s no way to truly “fix” an overcooked steak. However, you can slice it thinly and serve it with a sauce. This can help add moisture.
Understanding Filet Mignon Grades
Understanding the different grades of filet mignon can help you choose the best quality.
- Prime: The highest grade, with abundant marbling.
- Choice: A good balance of flavor and tenderness.
- Select: The leanest grade, with less marbling.
Using Different Cooking Oils
Choosing the right cooking oil is important. Select oils with a high smoke point.
- Avocado Oil: High smoke point and neutral flavor.
- Grapeseed Oil: Another high smoke point option.
- Canola Oil: A budget-friendly choice with a high smoke point.
Recipe: Perfect Pan-Seared Filet Mignon
This recipe provides a step-by-step guide. To cook the perfect filet mignon using the pan-searing method.
Ingredients:
- 2 Filet Mignon Steaks (1.5-2 inches thick)
- 2 tablespoons Avocado Oil
- 2 tablespoons Butter
- 2 cloves Garlic, minced
- 2 sprigs Thyme
- Salt and Pepper to taste
Instructions:
- Pat the filet mignon steaks dry with paper towels.
- Season generously with salt and pepper.
- Let the steaks sit at room temperature for 30-60 minutes.
- Heat avocado oil in a cast iron skillet over high heat.
- Sear each side of the steaks for 2-3 minutes, until a crust forms.
- Add butter, minced garlic, and thyme sprigs to the pan.
- Tilt the pan and spoon the melted butter over the steaks.
- Use a meat thermometer to check for desired doneness.
- Remove from heat and let the steaks rest for 5-10 minutes.
- Slice and serve immediately.
Accompany him with him,Shaved Brussel Sprout Salad,Peach Cobbler Recipe
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best way to cook filet mignon?
The best way to cook filet mignon depends on your preferences. Pan-searing offers a great crust, while oven-baking provides even cooking. Reverse searing combines both for optimal results.
How does Gordon Ramsay cook the perfect filet mignon?
Gordon Ramsay typically pan-sears filet mignon with herbs and garlic. He emphasizes a hot pan and basting with butter. He also stresses the importance of resting the meat.
How long do you cook a 2 inch filet mignon on each side?
For a 2-inch filet mignon, sear for 3-4 minutes per side for medium-rare. Adjust cooking time based on desired doneness. Always use a meat thermometer.
How long to cook filet mignon in oven 400?
Bake filet mignon in the oven at 400°F (200°C) for 5-7 minutes for medium-rare. Sear it first for about 1-2 minutes per side in a hot skillet.
PrintHow to Cook the Perfect Filet Mignon
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Total Time: 15 minutes
- Yield: 2 servings 1x
Ingredients
- 2 (6-ounce) filet mignon steaks, about 1 1/2 inches thick
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- Salt, to taste
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 cloves garlic, smashed
- 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
Instructions
- Prepare the Steaks: Remove the filet mignon from the refrigerator and let them sit at room temperature for about 30 minutes. This ensures even cooking.
- Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Season the Steaks: Pat the steaks dry with paper towels. Brush all sides with olive oil and generously season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
- Sear the Steaks: Heat a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat until it’s very hot. Place the steaks in the skillet and sear for 2-3 minutes on each side until a brown crust forms.
- Add Butter and Herbs: Add the unsalted butter, smashed garlic, and rosemary sprigs to the skillet. Tilt the skillet slightly and use a spoon to baste the steaks with the melted butter mixture for about 1 minute.
- Transfer to Oven: Place the skillet in the preheated oven. Cook for 5-7 minutes for medium-rare, or until the steaks reach your desired level of doneness.
- Rest and Serve: Remove the skillet from the oven. Transfer the steaks to a cutting board and let them rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
- Doneness Guide: Use an instant-read thermometer to check internal temperatures: 125°F (52°C) for rare, 135°F (57°C) for medium-rare, 145°F (63°C) for medium, 150°F (66°C) for medium-well, and 160°F (71°C) for well-done.
- Serving Suggestions: Pair the filet mignon with roasted vegetables, mashed potatoes, or a fresh salad for a complete meal.
- Resting: Allowing the steak to rest after cooking ensures the juices redistribute, resulting in a juicier bite.